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KMID : 0376419940180010057
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Chonbuk University Medical Journal
1994 Volume.18 No. 1 p.57 ~ p.64
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Exercise Pulmonary function test of marathoner, basketball player, swimmer and weight lifter
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Abstract
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Exercise tests are being more widely applied in the investigation of cardiac and pulmonary disorders, To evaluate the patients with exertional dyspnea. Clinicians need to know the range of expected performance during exercise in normal subjects.
To
define the various normal responses to exercise, we performed exercise tests for marathoner, swimmer, basketball player, weight lifter and no athelets group(control group). During the progressively incremental exercise test to a symptom-limited,
maximum
O2 intake and CO2 output, ventilation and breathing pattern, heart rate, blood pressure and rating of perceived exertion were measured. Maximal O2 intake of swimmer and marathoner was significantly higher than control group, but there was no
difference
in basketball player and weight lifter with control group. The anaerobic threshold was detected in all players and control group. The anaerobic threshold of basketball player, swimmer and marathoner was significantly higher than control and
weight
lifter group, but the ratio of anaerobic threshold to predicted maximal oxygen uptake was not different in control and all player except basketball player. In the interpretaion of exercise test on normal person, varieties of exercise and training
should
be considered to predict the maximal exercise capacity.
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